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[ˈhɐlɛˈjɐkəˈlaː]), or the east maui volcano, is a massive, active shield volcano that forms more than 75% of the hawaiian island of maui Unlike other national parks, haleakala's eruptions are less intense and shapes the features of a classic hawaiian volcano. The western 25% of the island is formed by another volcano, mauna kahalawai, also referred to as the west maui mountains.
Haleakalā is a shield volcano that forms where a hotspot meets the pacific plate Haleakala is located above a hotspot, an area where molten rock from deep within the earth rises toward the surface, which creates active volcanism Learn about its features, history, types of lava, and potential for future eruptions.
Southern slope of east maui, haleakalā volcano seen from the air
The most recent eruptions occurred sometime between the years 1480 and 1600 East maui's long eruptive history and recent activity indicate that the volcano will erupt in the future East maui's volume is about 30,000 km 3 (7,200 mi 3) with about 97% of the volume below sea level. The crater is not of volcanic origin, but formed as a result of the coalescence of headward erosion of the koolau and kaupo valleys
It is a central feature of haleakala national park Haleakala has one of the world's largest dormant volcanic craters, which was formed mainly by erosion and measures about 20 miles (30 km) in circumference In several places the rim of the crater rises more than 2,500 feet (760 meters) above the crater floor The summit contains a dramatic 3.5 x 9.5 km summit crater that is widely breached on the n and se sides
The 'crater' is not of volcanic origin, but formed as a result of the coalescence of headward erosion of the koolau and kaupo valleys
Subsequently the crater has been partially filled by a. Read about haleakala national park and how to visit. Shield volcano all hawaiian volcanoes are called shield volcanoes because the gradual buildup of many thin layers of lava erupting from the hot spot creates a shape like a warrior's shield —long, broad, and gently curved About 40% of the volcanoes on earth are shield volcanoes
The shape of haleakalā means that only the very top — only about 5% — is above sea level. Haleakala's presence is impossible to miss As maui's loftiest peak, it soars 10,023 feet above sea level and holds the title of one of the world's largest volcanoes Its crater alone is cavernous enough to cradle all of manhattan island.
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